TikTok and Meta-owned sites have become a cultural phenomenon in the fast-paced world of social media, drawing millions of users with their short-form videos and trends. But there is a sea of information hidden beneath the surface of entertainment, not all of it trustworthy or useful. We seek to unravel the reasons why users should approach social media in general, with caution, emphasising the importance of discernment for maintaining personal safety and well-being.
ARE THE PEOPLE ON SOCIAL MEDIA GULLIBLE?
There are two possible answers. Are you curious about the category you belong to? Consider the following questions as you read them:
DO YOU ASSESS THE MATERIAL YOU FIND ON SOCIAL MEDIA WITH A CRITICAL EYE?
Social media sites can serve as fertile ground for false information to spread quickly. Because content can be shared easily, erroneous information can spread quickly, and users who do not critically assess the information may unintentionally aid in its spread.
ARE YOU EXPERIENCING ECHO CHAMBERS ON SOCIAL MEDIA?
Social media algorithms frequently present users with information that confirms their preexisting opinions and tastes, resulting in echo chambers or filter bubbles.
DO YOU HAVE CONFIRMATION BIAS?
Users of social media may ignore or reject opposing opinions while only engaging with content that supports their preconceived notions. This cognitive bias may be linked to a readiness to accept information without question and a lack of critical thinking.
ARE YOU AWARE OF THE PEOPLE WHO CONTROL THE INFORMATION YOU CONSUME?
Social media users may feel more comfortable sharing information and expressing opinions without the same degree of accountability as they might in face-to-face interactions due to the relative anonymity these platforms afford. This may aid in the dissemination of sensationalised or unreliable content.

The Unseen Culprits
Misinformation on social media can have many different causes, and it frequently results from intricate relationships between technology, human nature, and societal dynamics. A few things might stand out if you were to magnify everything and examine it in further detail.
#1: The Viral Trickery
Although there is no denying the appeal of viral content, not everything that becomes popular on TikTok, Instagram, and other platforms is based in reality. As a result of users frequently prioritising entertainment over facts, false information spreads widely. The platform is vulnerable to the spread of misleading information due to the absence of a strong fact-checking system, which could endanger users.
#2: Limitations on Short-Form Content
The distinctive format of TikTok, Instagram, and YouTube Shorts—short, snappy videos—makes it difficult to convey in-depth, complex information. Oversimplification of complex subjects can lead to misunderstandings and the continuation of false or partial narratives.
#3: Absence of Responsibility
In the absence of robust accountability measures, social media content creators might not face consequences for disseminating false information. This supervision deficiency may allow lies to spread unchecked, potentially influencing and deceiving a large audience.
#4: Trends’ Influence
Social media is fueled by challenges and trends that are widely shared within the community. The safety or reliability of a trend is not always ensured by its popularity. Users could take up challenges without fully comprehending the situation or the hazards involved, which could have unexpected repercussions.
#5: Identity Theft and Impersonation
The ease with which anonymous identities can be created on social media platforms gives rise to worries regarding impersonation and the unchecked dissemination of misleading information. The ability to remain anonymous can be used to trick others and cast doubt on the veracity of the transmitted content.
#6: Filter Bubbles
Filter bubbles are produced by social media algorithms that present users with content that matches their preexisting tastes. By limiting exposure to different viewpoints, this automated filtering may create an echo chamber effect that warps users’ perceptions of reality.
#7: A Focus on Appearance
Social media has grown to be primarily a visual platform, aesthetics are prioritised above content. This may lead to the promotion of bad habits and inflated notions of attractiveness, which could have a detrimental effect on users’ mental health.
#8: Exploitation of Vulnerable Audiences
Inaccurate information about wellness, health, or lifestyle options can be especially dangerous since it can lead susceptible audiences to embrace unhealthy habits. Users may be at risk due to these services’ lax security measures.

What’s Next?
#1: The Key is Media Literacy
Gaining a solid foundation in media literacy is essential in an information-rich digital world. It gives readers the ability to discern between reliable information and sensationalized content by encouraging them to critically assess the stuff they come across on social media sites. Through cultivating a mindset of doubt and inquisitiveness, consumers can move through the digital landscape with more assurance and discernment.
#2: Check Before You Believe
Social media makes it very easy for information to spread, so one must exercise caution when using it. It is crucial to encourage readers to double-check and authenticate information from reliable sources before accepting or disseminating it. It is the user’s duty to challenge the veracity of assertions and fight the need to take anything at face value.
#3: Strike A Balance between Information and Pleasure
Users of social media sites need to balance their enjoyment of knowledge with their needs, even though these networks are undoubtedly entertaining. Setting accuracy as the first priority and focusing on well-researched material rather than popular trends guarantees that time spent on the platform advances user understanding rather than spreading false information.
#4: Identity and Report False Information
Users need to take an active role in keeping the online environment safe if they want to see a healthy digital community. Giving readers the ability to report and highlight content that is damaging or untrue strengthens the community’s shared responsibility for halting the spread of misinformation.
Due to social media’s broad use, there are concerns as well as entertaining opportunities. Through exploring the nuances of the well-known platforms, users can become more aware of the social media environment and navigate it more skillfully. The deceptive nature of viral content, content restrictions, and a lack of accountability highlight the importance of using discernment when consuming information. Being aware and careful is essential for a safer and healthier online experience in a world where digital interactions are becoming more and more important.
Source: Psychology Today (Why You Shouldn’t Believe Everything You Read On The Internet — Even If It’s True), Understanding Internet Addiction (Healthline), CBS News (Don’t Believe Everything You Read On The Internet (And 6 Ways To Be More Skeptical), CNET (Don’t believe everything you read on social media and 7 other tough lessons of the decade)